U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice.

NCJRS Virtual Library

The Virtual Library houses over 235,000 criminal justice resources, including all known OJP works.
Click here to search the NCJRS Virtual Library

Joking Violence Among Highly Committed Individuals

NCJ Number
209706
Journal
Journal of Interpersonal Violence Volume: 17 Issue: 6 Dated: June 2002 Pages: 591-610
Author(s)
Ximena B. Arriaga
Date Published
June 2002
Length
20 pages
Annotation
This study examined the relationship commitment and hypothesizes that highly committed individuals who sustain high levels of partner violence are more likely to reinterpret these violent behaviors as mere instances of joking around.
Abstract
Over many decades, significant research has been conducted with much learned about the nature of violence in intimate relationships. Cognitive consistency theories support the idea that targets of partner violence may reinterpret violent behaviors to be relatively benign. In addition, cognitive consistency theories suggest that individuals in loving relationships who become targets of violence should experience substantial mental discomfort. Current research suggests that not all targets of partner violence reinterpret violent acts to constitute mere joking around; instead, this reinterpretation process is unique to highly committed individuals. Adopting a cognitive consistency framework, this study focused on reinterpreting violent acts as instances of joking, as yet another method of coping with partner violence that has not received attention in the current literature. It was hypothesized that highly committed individuals who experienced high levels of violence during conflicts would also report severely violent behaviors as mere instances of joking around. Participants for the study consisted of 54 males and females who reported that their current partner (either married or dating) had engaged in at least 1 physically violent behavior during a conflict. The results supported the hypothesis. Those who experienced higher levels of violence were more likely to report physically forceful behaviors in a joking context. In addition, individuals who experienced high conflict violence were more likely to report severe acts of partner violence in a joking context and this latter finding was true of highly committed individuals but not of less committed individuals. References