U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice.

NCJRS Virtual Library

The Virtual Library houses over 235,000 criminal justice resources, including all known OJP works.
Click here to search the NCJRS Virtual Library

Critical Review of Theoretical Frameworks for Dating Violence: Comparing the Dating and Marital Fields

NCJ Number
223991
Journal
Aggression and Violent Behavior: A Review Journal Volume: 13 Issue: 3 Dated: June-July 2008 Pages: 185-194
Author(s)
Ryan C. Shorey; Tara L. Cornelius; Kathryn M. Bell
Date Published
June 2008
Length
10 pages
Annotation
This article examines existing theories concerning dating and marital violence.
Abstract
Despite similarities noted, it is stated that marital and dating aggression each have unique features which highlight the importance of investigating each form of violence separately. Additionally, suggestions for future research on theoretical conceptualizations of dating violence and the co-examination of dating and marital violence are discussed. It is noted that recent studies have focused on the widespread problem of violence among adolescent and college aged dating couples, with much of this research focusing on identifying risk factors and correlates of dating violence, along with implementing intervention and prevention programs for the amelioration of this aberrant behavior. The article also concludes that limited discussion exists within the literature on theoretical frameworks to explain dating violence or the relationship between dating and marital violence. This paper critically reviews existing theories that have been postulated for intimate partner aggression in general and specifically for dating violence. The similarities and differences between dating violence and marital violence are also examined, with a discussion on how a theoretical framework developed to examine marital aggression could be effectively applied to violent dating relationships. Topics in this work include: theoretical, models of dating violence; social learning theory; feminist theory; attachment theory; coercion hypothesis; behavioral theories; and the similarities of dating and marital violence. References