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Immigration, Schools, and Violence: Assimilation and Student Misbehavior

NCJ Number
236698
Journal
Sociological Spectrum Volume: 31 Issue: 6 Dated: November-December 2011 Pages: 695-717
Author(s)
Anthony A. Peguero
Date Published
December 2011
Length
23 pages
Annotation
This article examines immigration and student misbehavior.
Abstract
Although the "myth" about the immigration and crime link is one of immigrant propensity for criminality in the United States, contradictory evidence suggests that immigrants, including youth, are less likely to be deviant. Little is known, however, about the multilevel relationships between immigration, schools, and student misbehavior. Analyses, which draw from the Educational Longitudinal Study of 2002 and Hierarchical Linear Modeling (HLM) analysis, indeed reveal imperative findings. Most notably, first-generation immigrant students are less likely to misbehave while at school; however, increased exposure to school social disorder is associated with student misbehavior for first-generation immigrants. This article also discusses the importance of understanding the role of immigration in the multilevel relationship of student misbehavior for one of the fastest growing segments of American society: the children of immigrants. (Published Abstract)