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PRACTITIONERS' VIEWS OF DELINQUENCY CAUSATION - A CONSIDERATION IN COMPREHENSIVE JUVENILE JUSTICE PLANNING

NCJ Number
34033
Journal
Criminal Justice and Behavior Volume: 3 Issue: 1 Dated: (MARCH 1976) Pages: 67-84
Author(s)
N A REUTERMAN; D S CARTWRIGHT
Date Published
1976
Length
15 pages
Annotation
A NUMBER OF THE USUAL FACTORS - AS WELL AS AN ADDITIONAL FACTOR, I.E., INTERAGENCY DIFFERENCES IN BELIEFS CONCERNING DELINQUENCY CAUSATION - A IN COMPREHENSIVE JUVENILE JUSTICE PLANNING ARE BRIEFLY REVIEWED.
Abstract
THE IMPORTANCE OF THE INTERAGENCY DIFFERENCES IN REGARD TO PROGRAMMATIC AREAS, IS DEMONSTRATED BY THE ANALYSIS OF DIFFERENDES IN BELIEFS ABOUT DELINQUENCY CAUSATION AMONG VARIOUS AGENCY PERSONNEL IN THE JUVENILE JUSTICE SYSTEM OF ONE ENTIRE STATE. RESULTS SUGGEST THAT, IN GENERAL, PRACTITIONERS IN THE FIELD REGARD DELINQUENCY AS DEVELOPING FROM A MULTIPLICITY OF CAUSES. SIGNIFICANT DIFFERENCES AMONG AGENCIES, IN TERMS OF FREQUENCY OF MENTIONING, WERE FOUND FOR FIVE OF SEVENTEEN CAUSES OF DELINQNUENCY. SIGNIFICANT DIFFERENCES AMONG TYPES OF AGENCIES OCCURRED ON THE FOLLOWING CAUSES: LACK OF PARENTAL SUPERVISION; MISCELLANEOUS HOME AND FAMILY INFLUENCES; SCHOOL-RELATED FACTORS; EMOTIONAL AND MENTAL FACTORS; AND POVERTY. IT IS CONCLUDED THAT DIFFERENCES AMONG AGENCIES IN THEIR BELIEFS CONCERNING THE CAUSES OF DELINQUENCY MAY WELL BE AN IMPORTANT BUT OFTEN OVERLOOKED ASPECT OF THE JEVENILE JUSTICE PLANNING PROCESS. (AUTHOR ABSTRACT)