U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice.

NCJRS Virtual Library

The Virtual Library houses over 235,000 criminal justice resources, including all known OJP works.
Click here to search the NCJRS Virtual Library

FEAR OF CRIME IN THE UNITED STATES - A MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS

NCJ Number
44319
Journal
Social Forces Volume: 56 Issue: 2 Dated: SPECIAL ISSUE (DECEMBER 1977) Pages: 519-531
Author(s)
F CLEMENTE; M B KLEIMAN
Date Published
1977
Length
13 pages
Annotation
SEX, RACE, AGE, SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS, AND COMMUNITY SIZE ARE EXAMINED AS PREDICTORS OF FEAR OF CRIME IN AN ANALYSIS OF DATA FROM TWO NATIONAL SURVEYS CONDUCTED IN 1973 AND 1974.
Abstract
THE ANALYSIS DRAWS ON DATA GATHERED FROM MULTISTAGE PROBABILITY SAMPLES DESIGNED TO REPRESENT THE NONINSTITUTIONALIZED ADULT POPULATION OF THE CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES. THE TOTAL SAMPLE SIZE WAS 2,700. A TECHNIQUE CALLED MULTIVARIATE NOMINAL SCALE ANALYSIS IS USED TO ASSESS THE INDEPENDENT ABILITY OF EACH VARIABLE TO PREDICT WHICH RESPONDENTS INDICATED A FEAR OF CRIME (42 PERCENT OF THOSE SURVEYED) AND WHICH DID NOT (58 PERCENT). SEX AND SIZE OF COMMUNITY PROVE STRONG PREDICTORS OF FEAR: FEMALES AND RESIDENTS OF LARGE CITIES ARE MORE LIKELY TO BE AFRAID OF CRIME. AGE AND RACE ARE SOMEWHAT LESS IMPORTANT FACTORS THAN HAS GENERALLY BEEN THOUGHT. THE SOCIOECONOMIC VARIABLES OF INCOME AND EDUCATION HAVE ONLY SMALL EFFECTS. ALMOST 72 PERCENT OF THE SAMPLE WAS CORRECTLY CLASSIFIED AS AFRAID OF CRIME OR NOT AFRAID OF CRIME BY APPLYING THE VARIABLES NOTED. IMPLICATIONS OF THIS HIGH EXPLANATORY POWER AND LIMITATIONS OF THE ANALYSIS ARE DISCUSSED. SUPPORTING DATA AND A LIST OF REFERENCES ARE INCLUDED.

Downloads

No download available

Availability