U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice.

NCJRS Virtual Library

The Virtual Library houses over 235,000 criminal justice resources, including all known OJP works.
Click here to search the NCJRS Virtual Library

Jail Overcrowding and Pretrial Detention - An Evaluation of Program Alternatives - Executive Summary

NCJ Number
88211
Date Published
1982
Length
50 pages
Annotation
This report analyzes the results of LEAA's Jail Overcrowding and Pretrial Detainee Program, which diagnosed jail overcrowding problems in various jurisdictions, particularly involving those detained immediately following arrest. It discusses program issues and makes recommendations for any jurisdiction experiencing jail overcrowding problems.
Abstract
The program was not expected to alleviate jail overcrowding conditions in the sites funded but to serve as a national model to other communities with similar problems. Overall, the program was a success. The funded projects increased and expanded release options, made release more equitable by reducing reliance on cash bail, reduced average length of stay prior to release, and improved information and detainee management procedures. Projects also increased the speed of detainee processing, improved inmate classification procedures, and developed a systems approach to the overcrowding problem. The program still fell short as a national demonstration with too few opportunities for nonprogram sites to learn of project activities. The report recommends that citations be used more often in lieu of arrest, that alternative facilities be found for public inebriates and others serving short sentences, that project directors become more politically aware, and other changes. A statistical table and about 85 references are included.