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STUDY OF ALTERNATIVES FOR THE DISTRIBUTION OF PROCESSING AND CONCENTRATION OF COMMUNICATIONS

NCJ Number
53718
Author(s)
ANON
Date Published
1978
Length
115 pages
Annotation
SIX POSSIBLE CONFIGURATIONS OF COMPUTER HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE FOR AN AUTOMATED COURT INFORMATION SYSTEM TO SERVE THE FEDERAL COURT SYSTEM ARE DESCRIBED. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF EACH APPROACH ARE EXAMINED.
Abstract
THIS PRELIMINARY STUDY WAS UNDERTAKEN AT THE REQUEST OF THE FEDERAL JUDICIAL CENTER. THESE SIX POSSIBLE APPROACHES ARE DISCUSSED: (1) A CENTRAL COMPUTER FACILITY SERVING ALL THE COURTS, (2) COMMUNICATION CONCENTRATORS LINKED TO THE PROCESSING CENTERS, (3) A GROUP OF REGIONAL CENTERS, (4) MINICOMPUTERS ALLOWING SOME LOCAL PROCESSING FOR SELECTED COURT FUNCTIONS, (5) SPECIALIZED CLUSTER CONTROLLERS FOR OFFLOADING HOST PROCESSORS; AND (6) SMALL MAINFRAME COMPUTERS AS SATELLITE PROCESSORS. A DETAILED TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION IS GIVEN FOR EACH APPROACH AND THE ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES ARE SUMMARIZED AT LENGTH. POSSIBLE COMBINATIONS OF THE APPROACHES ARE SUGGESTED, WHILE AN APPENDIX LISTS APPROACHES WHICH WERE CONSIDERED BUT REJECTED. IT IS NOTED THAT CHANGES IN REQUIREMENTS OR TECHNOLOGY MAY MAKE IT FEASIBLE TO RECONSIDER SOME OF THESE APPROACHES. CHARTS AND TECHNICAL DIAGRAMS ILLUSTRATE THE DISCUSSIONS. APPENDIXES ALSO DESCRIBE THE STANDARD DECSYSTEM-10 SOFTWARE, GIVE THE LOCATIONS OF THE COURTS TO BE SERVED, AND PROVIDE REFERENCES. (GLR)